Mercedes-Benz S-Class keys by year
| Year | Key type | Chip | Push-to-start |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) (unconfirmed) | Yes |
| 2025 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) (unconfirmed) | Yes |
| 2024 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) (unconfirmed) | Yes |
| 2023 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) (unconfirmed) | Yes |
| 2022 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) (unconfirmed) | Yes |
| 2021 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) (unconfirmed) | Yes |
| 2020 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) | Yes |
| 2019 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) | Yes |
| 2018 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) | Yes |
| 2017 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) | Yes |
| 2016 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) | Yes |
| 2015 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) | Yes |
| 2014 | Smart / proximity key | FBS4 (DAS4) | Yes |
| 2013 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) | No |
| 2012 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) | No |
| 2011 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) | No |
| 2010 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) | No |
| 2009 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) | No |
| 2008 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) | No |
| 2007 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) | No |
| 2006 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) (unconfirmed) | No |
| 2005 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) (unconfirmed) | No |
| 2004 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) (unconfirmed) | No |
| 2003 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) (unconfirmed) | No |
| 2002 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) (unconfirmed) | No |
| 2001 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) (unconfirmed) | No |
| 2000 | Smart / proximity key | DAS3/FBS3 (infrared rolling-code SmartKey) (unconfirmed) | No |
Which S-Class key do you have? It depends on the chassis, not just the year
The S-Class has gone through four generations since 2000, and the key situation changes sharply from one to the next. The W220 and W221 cars use an infrared SmartKey that you insert into the ignition and twist. From 2014 the W222 moved to a push-button car built around Mercedes' FBS4 immobilizer, and the current W223 stays on that platform. Every year in our data also lists a mechanical backup key hidden in the fob.
That change matters more than any other detail on this page. In the earlier generations, an independent locksmith has a realistic path to cutting and programming a key. In the later ones, a replacement or added key is a VIN-coded part ordered through Mercedes and enabled with the car present. We would rather tell you that on the phone than let you wait on a technician who cannot actually do the job.
We also separate what is verified from what is not. The W221 and W222 setups are verified against supplier and manufacturer sources. The W220 and W223 are marked unverified in our own data, because we did not find model-specific documentation. For those, we confirm the exact setup by VIN before we quote or commit to anything.
The year-by-year table on this page shows the details for each model year. The sections below explain what it means for you. If you want the broader picture across the marque, see our Mercedes-Benz key replacement page.
W220 (2000–2006): infrared SmartKey and an aging ignition
The W220 uses a DAS3/FBS3 infrared rolling-code SmartKey, and Keyless Go push-button start was optional on equipped cars. Our data lists these years as not needing the original key to make a new one, and all-keys-lost is possible. The programming method is EEPROM-based, which means the work happens on the ignition module's data rather than through a simple plug-in-and-press routine. NASTF/SDRM credentials are not required.
We have to be plain about the limits here. Industry sources cover this era across the whole brand, but we did not find W220-specific tool documentation, so these years are marked unverified. All-keys-lost on a W220 is specialist electronic ignition (EIS) work, and we confirm it by VIN before quoting.
What owners of these cars usually need is not a brand-new key. It is a fix for something that has worn out with age. A key that is not recognized, a key that will not turn, or remote buttons that quit are all common. Sometimes the key is fine and the electronic ignition switch is the real culprit, so we look at both before suggesting a replacement.
- Key type: infrared rolling-code SmartKey (DAS3/FBS3)
- Push-button start: optional Keyless Go only on equipped cars
- Original key needed for a copy: no, according to our data
- All keys lost: possible, treated as specialist EIS work
- Verification status: unverified, so we confirm by VIN
Locked out or need a locksmith now?
We answer around the clock, every day of the year.
Call (213) 577-1366W221 (2007–2013): the era where independent work is most realistic
The W221 is the S-Class generation we can speak about with the most confidence. It is FBS3, and both the W221 and the related W216 appear in the supported lists of Abrites and VVDI MB. That includes all-keys-lost through EZS password calculation. The key is still an infrared SmartKey with the insert-and-twist ignition as standard. Keyless-Go push-button start was optional.
In plain terms, if you have a W221 and you are down to one key, or none, you are not automatically sent to the dealer. Our data shows no original key is required to make another, all-keys-lost is possible, the method is EEPROM-based, and no NASTF/SDRM credential is needed for this setup.
That does not mean every W221 is a quick job. A listing in a tool's supported list says the car can be done. It does not say your particular car is in good shape. Ignition modules wear, fobs age, and some cars have been worked on before. That is why we confirm by VIN and look at the car before we commit to a plan.
W222 (2014–2020): effectively dealer-only, and we say so plainly
The W222 was the first Mercedes designed around FBS4. Mercedes' own fallback-process bulletin, S-B-80.57/62e, lists model 222 as FBS4 for all model years, and Abrites lists the W222 among FBS4 vehicles. These cars use a push-button start and a smart-proximity key.
Added and replacement keys for the W222 are effectively dealer-only. The keys are VIN-coded, ordered through Mercedes, and enabled with the car present in Xentry. The NASTF/SDRM question does not change that picture in our data, because the programming method is simply listed as dealer-only.
We do not pretend otherwise. If you call us for a replacement W222 key, we will tell you that the dealer route is the correct one and that you should expect a multi-day wait for the VIN-coded order. What we can do is deal with the problems around it: a lockout, a car that says the key is not detected, a suspected antenna or start-button fault, or a diagnosis that tells you whether you need a key at all.
W223 (2021–2026): current generation, same dealer-first assumption
The current S-Class is FBS4 by platform, with push-button start and a smart-proximity key. We did not verify model-specific key documentation for the W223, so these years are marked unverified in our data. Added and replacement keys are assumed dealer-only, and we confirm the current procedure on each job instead of relying on a general rule.
In practice, that means a W223 owner should expect the same shape of process as the W222: a VIN-coded key and the car present for enabling. If the procedure turns out to have changed for your year, we would rather find that out with your VIN in hand than guess on the phone.
If you have a W223 and the key is simply not working, check the cheap problems first. A dead fob battery is the usual reason for a car reporting that the key is not detected, and that is a very different job from replacing the key.
Locked out or need a locksmith now?
We answer around the clock, every day of the year.
Call (213) 577-1366Duplicate or all keys lost: how the two situations differ by era
Across every year in our data, an original key is not required to make another, and all-keys-lost is possible. What changes is who does the work and how complicated it is.
Having one working key is always easier than having none. With one key in hand, you can bring the car to us or to a dealer under its own power. With none, the job becomes a recovery problem as well as a key problem.
- W220 (2000–2006): spare or all-keys-lost handled as specialist EIS work. Unverified, so we confirm by VIN first.
- W221 (2007–2013): spare or all-keys-lost is in the supported lists of Abrites and VVDI MB, including EZS password calculation. Verified, confirmed by VIN before we commit.
- W222 (2014–2020): spare and all-keys-lost both go through a VIN-coded dealer key, enabled with the car present.
- W223 (2021–2026): assumed to follow the dealer route, and we confirm the current procedure per job.
Programming reality: EEPROM work versus dealer-only
People often assume a locksmith plugs into the OBD port and presses a button. On the older S-Class generations, that is not how it works. W220 and W221 cars are listed in our data as EEPROM-based, meaning the work involves the ignition module's stored data. That is specialist work, and it is why not every locksmith will take on these cars.
From the W222 on, the method is dealer-only. The new key is VIN-coded and ordered through Mercedes, and the car has to be present when it is enabled in Xentry. This is a manufacturer-controlled process, and no amount of equipment on our side changes it.
Our process on any S-Class call is the same, and it starts with the facts:
- You call us at (213) 577-1366 and give us the year and, if possible, the VIN.
- We identify the generation and tell you which of the four eras your car belongs to.
- We tell you honestly whether the job is something we can handle or something that goes through the dealer.
- If it is ours, we come to you with a mobile van or you visit our Westwood storefront, and we look at the key, the ignition and the car before quoting.
- If it is the dealer's, we say so, and we help with what surrounds it: lockouts, diagnosis, and getting you moving.
What affects the price of an S-Class key?
We do not quote numbers on a web page, because the honest answer depends on your car. Here is what actually moves the cost:
- Generation: W221 work done independently is a different job from a W222 or W223 VIN-coded dealer order.
- Spare versus all keys lost: starting from one working key is usually the more economical route.
- Ignition condition: a worn or failed EIS/EZS may need repair or replacement on top of the key itself.
- Key type: a fob, a worn shell and a full electronic key are not the same job.
- Diagnosis time: antenna, start-button or battery faults that look like a bad key take time to sort out.
- Where and when: a mobile call-out at night is different from a visit to the storefront.
- Dealer order: a VIN-coded key from Mercedes comes with its own timing and cost, set by the manufacturer.
Locked out or need a locksmith now?
We answer around the clock, every day of the year.
Call (213) 577-1366Common S-Class key problems we see in the data
The problems are different by era, so the fix is too.
On the W220 and W221, the common ones are a failed or worn EIS/EZS electronic ignition, where the key is not recognized or will not turn. Aging SmartKey electronics can stop syncing with the car. A dead fob battery causes the remote buttons to fail first. Cracked Chrome-key shells and worn buttons are common on older fobs.
On the W222 and W223, the problems are different. A dead fob battery makes the car report that the key is not detected. Lost or damaged fobs need a VIN-coded dealer order. Water-damaged fobs are a recurring cause, and keyless antenna or start-button faults can mimic a bad key.
That last point matters. Before you pay for a new key, make sure the key is actually the problem. A diagnosis is often cheaper than a replacement, and it can save you from ordering a key that changes nothing.
When to call us and when to go to the dealer
Call us if you have a W220 or W221, if you are locked out of any S-Class, if the car says the key is not detected, or if you are not sure what is wrong. We have been in business since 1987, with a storefront at 10740 Wilshire Blvd in Westwood and mobile service vans. We serve 140 cities across Los Angeles and Ventura counties. When you call, you reach us, not a dispatch middleman, and David, who owns the company and leads the technical work, oversees how these jobs are handled.
Go to the dealer, or let us point you there, if you need a replacement or added key for a W222 or W223. Do that early, because the VIN-coded order takes several days.
California requires locksmith companies to hold a BSIS LCO license, and you should ask any locksmith for it before they start work. For anything else, our contact page and our car key services overview have more detail. Our home page covers the rest of what we do. Our phone line is answered 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, at (213) 577-1366.
Frequently asked questions
Can you program a replacement key for a 2018 S-Class?
Not as a standalone job. The W222 is FBS4, and added or replacement keys are effectively dealer-only: a VIN-coded key ordered through Mercedes and enabled in Xentry with the car present. We say that plainly and help with lockouts and diagnosis instead.
Which S-Class years can an independent locksmith realistically handle?
The W221 (2007–2013) is the clearest case. It is verified in the supported lists of Abrites and VVDI MB, including all-keys-lost. The W220 (2000–2006) is possible but unverified, so we confirm by VIN before quoting.
Do I need my original key to get a spare?
In our data, no original key is required to make another on any S-Class year. That said, on W222 and W223 cars the spare still goes through the dealer route, and having a working key just makes the process easier.
What if I lost all my keys on a W221?
All-keys-lost is possible on the W221, including through EZS password calculation. We confirm by VIN first and look at the car before committing to a plan. Call (213) 577-1366 and we will walk you through it.
My S-Class says the key is not detected. Do I need a new key?
Often not. A dead fob battery is the usual reason, and on W222 and W223 cars antenna or start-button faults can mimic a bad key. We check the cheaper causes first, because that is usually the more economical route.
Does my S-Class have push-button start?
It depends on the generation. On the W220 and W221, the insert-and-twist SmartKey ignition is standard and Keyless Go push-button start was optional. From the W222 (2014) on, the data lists push-button start.
Is the 2021 and newer S-Class different?
The W223 is FBS4 by platform, but we did not verify model-specific key documentation. We assume added and replacement keys are dealer-only and confirm the current procedure on each job by VIN.
How much does an S-Class key replacement cost?
It depends on the generation, whether you have a spare, the condition of the ignition and whether the dealer is involved. We do not post numbers, but we explain what drives the cost on the phone before any work starts.
Is there a mechanical key inside the fob?
Every S-Class year in our data lists a mechanical backup key. It is there for the door lock if the fob battery dies. Starting a W222 or W223 is a separate matter, and we confirm the details on your car.
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Reviewed by David, Owner & Lead Technician, Wilshire Lock & Key — in the locksmith trade since 1987.
Last updated 2026-10-11.
